How to Make the Ultimate American Chop Suey – A Hearty Pasta Favorite

American Chop Suey, also known as American goulash, is a beloved comfort food across New England and beyond. Despite the name, it has little to do with traditional Chinese chop suey. Instead, it’s a hearty one-pot dish made with elbow macaroni, ground beef, onions, peppers, and a rich tomato-based sauce.

This dish is popular for its simplicity, nostalgic value, and soul-warming flavor. It combines the satisfying chew of pasta with savory meat and zesty tomato sauce—a guaranteed crowd-pleaser for any dinner table.

Ingredients

Main Ingredients:

  • 1 lb ground beef (or ground turkey for a lighter option)

  • 1 tbsp olive oil

  • 1 medium onion, diced

  • 1 green bell pepper, chopped

  • 2 garlic cloves, minced

  • 1 (15 oz) can tomato sauce

  • 1 (14.5 oz) can diced tomatoes (undrained)

  • 1 tbsp tomato paste

  • 1 tsp dried basil

  • 1 tsp dried oregano

  • 1/2 tsp paprika

  • Salt and pepper, to taste

  • 2 cups elbow macaroni (uncooked)

  • 2 cups water or beef broth

  • Optional: 1/2 cup shredded cheddar cheese for topping

Substitutions:

  • Gluten-free pasta for gluten intolerance

  • Vegan ground meat or lentils for a vegetarian/vegan version

  • Zucchini noodles for a low-carb alternative

 Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

  1. Prep the Ingredients:
    Dice the onion and green pepper. Mince the garlic. Measure out spices and pasta.

  2. Sauté the Aromatics:
    Heat olive oil in a large skillet or pot over medium heat. Sauté onions and green pepper until softened (about 4–5 minutes). Add garlic and cook for another 30 seconds.

  3. Brown the Meat:
    Add the ground beef. Break it apart and cook until no longer pink (6–8 minutes). Drain excess fat if needed.

  4. Add Tomatoes and Seasonings:
    Stir in tomato sauce, diced tomatoes, tomato paste, basil, oregano, paprika, salt, and pepper. Let it simmer for 5 minutes.

  5. Add Pasta and Liquid:
    Stir in the elbow macaroni and water (or broth). Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and cover.

  6. Simmer:
    Cook for 15–18 minutes, stirring occasionally, until pasta is tender and sauce is thickened. Add more liquid if needed.

  7. Optional – Add Cheese:
    Stir in shredded cheese or sprinkle on top before serving for extra indulgence.

 Pro Tips and Cooking Techniques

  • Don’t overcook the pasta: It should be al dente. Overcooked pasta can turn mushy quickly.

  • Let it rest for a few minutes before serving—it helps the sauce soak into the pasta.

  • Use a Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot for even heat distribution.

  • Toast the spices for a few seconds in oil before adding tomatoes to enhance flavor.

 Variations and Customizations

  • Vegetarian Version: Replace meat with lentils, tofu crumbles, or mushrooms.

  • Spicy Kick: Add crushed red pepper or a dash of hot sauce.

  • Low-Carb: Swap pasta with spiralized zucchini or shirataki noodles.

  • Cheesy Bake: Transfer to a casserole dish, top with cheese, and broil for a crusty finish.

 Serving Suggestions

  • Serve hot in deep bowls, garnished with chopped parsley or grated cheese.

  • Pair with garlic bread, Caesar salad, or steamed green beans.

  • Great with a cold glass of iced tea, lemonade, or red wine for adults.

 Nutritional Information (Approx. per serving)

  • Calories: 420

  • Protein: 24g

  • Carbohydrates: 38g

  • Fats: 18g

  • Fiber: 4g

  • Sodium: 600mg

Note: Values may vary depending on ingredients used.

 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes! Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat gently with a splash of water or broth.

Q: Can I freeze American Chop Suey?
Absolutely. Let it cool, portion into containers, and freeze for up to 2 months.

Q: What if I don’t have elbow macaroni?
Small pasta like rotini, penne, or shells work just as well.

Q: Why is it called “Chop Suey”?
The name likely came from the mix of ingredients and the popularity of Chinese-American dishes at the time, though it’s not related to actual chop suey.

 Closing Thoughts

American Chop Suey is a nostalgic, filling, and flavorful meal that’s stood the test of time. It’s easy to make, endlessly customizable, and perfect for feeding a crowd or meal prepping. Give it a try, make it your own, and let us know how it turned out!